Corporate Responsibility in Contemporary World of Industrialization - Essay

Corporate Responsibility in Contemporary World of Industrialization - Coca-Cola Case - Essay Example Improvements in social divisions, solid check and equalization arrangement of media and popular feeling additionally support in constraining the organizations to investigate their administration, items and staff prerequisites appropriately. As indicated by the morals, it isn't just the obligation of the executives to investigate the procedure and exercises of the association and kill all which can dispense any damage on society and condition, yet additionally every staff part and worker will undoubtedly play out crafted by his part to run the organization as per the predominant social and ecological duties. The corporate administration structure determines the dispersion of rights and obligations among various members in the organization, for example, the board, administrators, investors and different partners, and explains the guidelines and techniques for settling on choices on corporate affairs.â Coca-Cola is one of the most famous brands among all the world-class items and ventures on the loose. Its name, image, and logo are believed to be the indication of value and trust. The organization has made such a significant number of accomplishments during almost quarter past century that it was not reliant on even a presentation any longer. It fills in as an achievement throughout the entire existence of present day open drinks and food industry that are well known among individuals having a place with all age-gatherings and financial classes the same. Coca-Cola was presented in May 1886 in Atlanta, Georgia and before all else, the deal was not as much as its item. (Cited in the coca-cola company.com). Directly, it is believed to be at the top in regard of deals among the soda pops, mineral water, and food results of the globe. â€Å"The Coca-Cola experience†, Lin watches, â€Å"offers a captivating case of the support of a universal business in neighborhood and worldwide market development.The pace, quickened by its arrangements for conceivable increase to the World Trade Organization (WTO), worldwide business frameworks like Coca-Cola may help invigorate monetary development, work, and expense income and reshape corporate obligation subsequently.†

Fashion, Culture and Tibetan Buddhism Research Paper

Design, Culture and Tibetan Buddhism - Research Paper Example The article Design, Culture and Tibetan Buddhism will consider the relationship that exists between Tibetan Buddhism (its way of life and religion) and style, while contrasting it and Islam and its effect on design. With regards to form and social character, perceptions uncovered that an individual cooperates with style in an equivalent way he/she connects with others, along these lines utilizing design to uncover what he/she needs to represent. The immediate contact between the wearer and different design components, (for example, garments and different extras) help to build up an individual character. Since style will in general depict the connection between physical materials, (for example, garments and gems) and the wearer’s individual qualities, there is additionally a nearby association among design and one’s self-observation. Design influences the wearer’s self-observation, in this manner acting like a channel, situating itself among society and the wearer . Perceptions uncovered that for the most part, physical bodies are seen as social images, where female bodies structure a significant component for saving social and social customs; wherein lion's share of the preservationist religions will in general direct rigid standards for female style . While building up close to home personalities, design additionally helps in developing societal position and position, where it is assumed that style is a genuine impression of the wearer’s self and way of life. The severe sociocultural standards administering styles are regularly noticeable as rules that everyone must follow that power individuals (fundamentally ladies). to adhere to unbending social gauges with regards to garments, and frequently offering ascend to a social strain among traditionalists and protesters (Voss, 405-407). In such examples, it is apparent that culture assumes an overwhelming job and design turns into a solid apparatus in hands of the traditionalists, which is utilized for sexual orientation enslavement and social control, a condition pervasive in the Islamic nations. Then again, social protesters likewise use design to represent their breakaway from unbending socio-social and strict standards. Consequently, design is firmly identified with various parts of the way of life and society from which it begins and in this manner speaks to. Tibetan history, culture and design Tibetan cultureâ has developed through the impact of different outer variables. Tibet had built up exchange associations with India and China from the old occasions, and these two nations have delivered a critical impact on its social turn of events. Tibet’sâ inaccessibility, attributable to its remote area, has anyway assisted with saving certain nearby impacts that make it stand separated from the two India and China. As far as religion, Buddhismâ has a solid impact on the socio-social parts of Tibet, since its presentation in the nation as ahead of schedule as the seventh century. Music, writing, craftsmanship, garments and practically all parts of the Tibetan life emphatically reflect nearness of Buddhist qualities and convictions. In Tibet, Buddhism has built up its own one of a kind structure, which received the Bon social custom, mixed with different neighborhood convictions. As indicated by

KEPAK STRATEGY Literature review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

KEPAK STRATEGY - Literature audit Example   â  Introduction Kepak was established in the mid-1960s by Noel Keating as a retail butcher’s business providing discount hamburger to the nourishment administration area and into different markets. Kepak had a turnover of Є750 million of every 2010 and had 1700 workers. The organization forms 300 000 cows and 1.5 million sheep every year. It works through nine assembling offices in Ireland and UK. The company’s head action is creature butcher and the offer of meat in slice and prepared configurations through Kepak Meat Division. The firm has considerable business interests in comfort nourishments worked through Kepak Convenience Foods and a farming products exchanging business, Agra Trading. This paper investigates Kepak’s business methodology because of industry difficulties and openings (Bell, Mcloughlin and Shelman, 2011, P.3). Assessment of Kepak’s business condition The most well known instrument in key administration for dissecting th e business condition of an organization is PESTEL. On account of Kepak, the monetary condition was influencing business adversely as the business needed consistency in money related execution. This as indicated by the organization CEO from 2010, John Horgan, made it hard for Irish meat processors to get ready for development. Likewise, Kepak was not a recorded organization in this manner constraining its entrance to money to obtaining or exchanging benefits a capital escalated business (Bell, Mcloughlin and Shelman, 2011, P.3). Flexibly chain comprises of makers who offer steers to processors who showcase the item universally. The vast majority of the dairy cattle are grass taken care of and takes as long as 30 months to develop contrasted with oat took care of meat which can complete in 12-15 months. The nearness of specialists hampers advancement in the flexibly chain as their job is chronicled and; in this way, they included little worth (Bell, Mcloughlin and Shelman, 2011, P.3). Political and administrative elements are believed to impact the organizations business where the EU-wide presentation of decoupled Single Payment Schemes moved endowment installments from real creation of items to different destinations adding to a decrease in meat creation. These components adversely influenced the organizations business as there was an expansion in live hamburger sends out after 2008 as it was more beneficial to trade live-calf than to develop, butcher and procedure them in Ireland. Change in the financial condition caused an expansion venture by ranchers in dairy items prompting a decrease in meat creation just as a worry among processors this would bring down the nature of hamburger items (Bell, Mcloughlin and Shelman, 2011, P.3). Concerning doorman five powers, there were three significant players in the meat preparing industry and who represented 60-65% of the limit and yield. The observation was that these contenders would prefer to endure lower edges than take bargains and retailers utilized this shortcoming to play processors against one another. In this manner, there was a negative impact of contender competition in the hamburger business and, which influenced the firm’s main concern. As indicated by writing by Porter, contention limits gainfulness in an industry as it moves benefit legitimately to clients through value cuts and for this situation clients attempt to accomplish the equivalent by playing firms against one another. England is Ireland’s significant market for hamburger fares and offers likenesses in the two markets in meat tastes, frameworks of

Types of Lies by Dr. Jeffrey Gardner - Is it For You?

Types of Lies by Dr. Jeffrey Gardner - Is it For You?Types of Lies by Dr. Jeffrey Gardner is not only a well written book but it's a very inspirational one. There are many great books that could have been written, but this is certainly a winner. This is one book that I am sure that every writer out there should have.Many people were not exposed to this type of writing when they were young. But this is one book that can be learned to use as a writer. You can be well versed with the rules and common errors and still have an incredible quality of content to your writing.Research is probably the most important aspect of any writing process. And this is something that can be learned. It is in this area where you can have the most benefit, because you will be able to use what you learned to other areas of your writing. If you can combine two ideas together and have them flow off of each other, then this will be much easier for you to write.I will definitely say that there is a dark side to this book, but I think that Dr. Gardner explains that in the chapters. There are times that there are things that are said in the book that are just not in the way that is intended. The fact is that we all make mistakes, and I think that this book can help you avoid making a few too. Still, this is a really good book, and I think that it will be read by many readers.One of the most interesting parts is that this is not so much about writers as it is about authors. I think that this book will be very interesting to many writers because there are many stories and insights to what a person who writes has to go through, and how difficult it can be. Writing is a very painful experience, and people are going to see that through this book.One of the reasons that this is so interesting is that there are many problems that writers go through. They are just like everyone else, and these are some of the ways that they find themselves to be frustrated. There are times when they don't know why they are getting stuck and they are not able to find the answers to their questions.Hopefully, if you can get through this book, then you will see that one of the most important things is that you can write. If you try to write without thinking, then you are just wasting time. When you start to understand what is going on, you will find that you will have more energy and not feel so tired.

Whole Foods The Biggest Organic Food Market - 1723 Words

Whole foods is the U.S’s biggest organic food market which has seen unsurmountable success because of its unique organizational setup and its cutting edge business model. Whole foods unique leadership structure and management style of its CEO, John Mackey, are large contributors to its success; along with the business core values. One would wonder, if such a radical culture can me maintained throughout the long run and if it’s so successful, why it wouldn’t work in my organization. Has Whole foods found the game changing formula to management? Briefly describe the organization. Whole foods is a natural/organic food market who has developed a â€Å"game changing business model which is wrapped inside an even more iconoclastic management model† (Hamel, 2007). Whole Foods business and management models creates a competitive work environment that fosters care, trust and innovation. Because of the unique organization and management Whole Foods Market, Inc. is the largest natural-foods grocer in the United States with more than 360 stores in the U. S., Canada and the United Kingdom. Whole Foods 2013 annual sales were $12.9 billion, with an operating profit of $893 million and cash flow of 472 million. What makes Whole Foods successful? Whole Foods has seen successful because of multiple different reasons. The first and foremost would be their business model and the principles under which their management operates. They have self-self-directed teams, empower their employees, careShow MoreRelatedEssay on Whole Foods Market748 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Whole Foods Market: 2010 How to Grow in An Increasingly Competitive Market? Patricia Harasta and Alan N. Hoffman A Case Study Analysis Antonia Jackson MBA Dr. Pamela Barnes 13 October 2013 I. Introduction Whole Foods Market is one of the biggest organic and natural whole food suppliers in the world. They provide a wide variety of select foods that are without hormones or antibiotics and are stamped with the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s stamp of approval. They value the fact thatRead MoreWhole Foods Case980 Words   |  4 PagesWhole Foods Market Case Whole Foods Market has evolved into one of the largest retailers of natural and organic foods. This company s rapid growth and market success has to do with being a mission-driven company. Whole Foods is highly selective about what they sell and are dedicated to their core values. Whole Food s integrated strategy consists of growth, differentiation, merchandising, and customer service. This strategic plan was aimed at expanding its operations to offer high quality andRead MoreWhole Foods Market, 2005: Will There Be Enough Organic Food to Satisfy the Growing Demand?1485 Words   |  6 PagesCase 11 Whole Foods Market, 2005: Will there be enough organic food to satisfy the growing demand? Summary Whole food market is the world’s leading retailer of natural and organic food industry. A firm believer in the virtuous circle entwining food chain, human being and mother earth, they conduct their business true and consistent to their business mission and vision by producing the highest quality of products for its customers and high profits for its investors. Being a philanthropist andRead MoreWhole Foods Market : Vision, Core Values, And Strategy Essay1483 Words   |  6 PagesStefan Sjekloca 09/17/2016 Case Study Whole Foods Market in 2014: Vision, Core Values, and Strategy 1) Merchandise strategy, Whole Foods Market concentrates in having an interactive atmosphere in their stores. The way the setup their products makes people want to keep buying, they make it an inviting atmosphere with a lot of colorful dà ©cor, they try to make it a community as itself. In the stores they have a lot of sitting areas like bakeries, coffee shops, open kitchens, and etc. Their main focusRead MoreWhole Foods Entering Foreign Market965 Words   |  4 PagesExecutive Summary: Whole Foods was founded in 1990 with a mission to offer good, wholesome food with an emphasis on natural and organic food. Through a series of acquisitions and expansions Whole Foods is a major grocery store representing organic products in the United States, Canada and the U.K. It is consistently ranked in the top 100 best companies to work for and the top 100 best Corporate Citizens. Business Proposal: This document outlines the possibility of Whole Foods expanding into theRead MoreWhole Foods Inc Case Study1200 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Industry Overview The Whole Foods Inc was founded in 1980 by john Mackey, from a local supermarket store on safe grocery. Since then, it has grown into the world’s largest retail store all kinds of organic and natural foods. As of 2004, the annual sales were recorded as $8 billion. It has approximately 264 stores in the USA, 6 in Canada and 5 in the United Kingdom (Thomson, 2010). The headquarters are located on an 80,000 square feet flagship store in Austin, Texas. Over the yearsRead MoreThe Grocery Market And Natural Food Retail Chain Essay1518 Words   |  7 PagesThe grocery market and natural-food retail chain that is being represented can be explained though the Porter’s 5 Forces Model because it has categories that are important when describing any industry. Porter’s 5 Forces include supplier power, buyer power, established rivals, new entrants, and substitutes and these can all be used to describe how profitable a firm will be in the industry. Supplier power in this marke t is high because of the uniqueness of goods. Buyer power in the market is low dueRead MoreMarketing Plan For Whole Foods Market1554 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction / History / Company Background Whole Foods Market first opened on September 20, 1980 in Austin, Texas, which is the company headquarters. The founders were John Mackey, Renee Lawson, Craig Weller, and Mark Skiles. These four business people decided that the natural food industry was ready for a supermarket format. The current CEO’s are John Mackey and Walter Robb IV (Whole Foods Market History, 2015). Whole Foods Market stock ticker symbol is WFM and their NACIS code is 445110 (WFM MorningstarRead MoreStrategic Management-Whole Food Market Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesStrategic Management-Whole Food Market Whole Foods Market competes in the industry of grocery products. As it come to light from the study his industry is highly competitive. This market’s traites are the low prices and convenience are the dominant factors driving consumers to the supermarkets today. The emergence of the supermarkets in the 1930s was result of a three major changes in society: 1.,The shift in population from rural to urban areas.; 2., An increase in disponsable income.; 3., IncreaseRead More1.The Disruption Of Significant Supplier Relationships1383 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationships could negatively affect the business. The company is overly dependent on its supplier (United Natural Foods, Inc.), more than 30% of their total purchases in 2016 are from the same supplier. If the relationship with the supplier become difficult or it is cancelled the company may face serious problems of supplying. 2. A loss in consumer confidence in the safety and quality of certain food products could materially impact the results of the operations. One of the company’s competitive advantage

The Effects Of Universal Health Insurance Mandate On The...

This paper reviews the effects of the universal health insurance mandate in the Massachusetts labor market. Using a difference-in-differences (DID) model, this study focuses on the co-evolution of insurance coverage and labor markets. One found that under the recent legislation, workers from firms of varying sizes demonstrate different patterns with regards to obtaining insurance coverage. While employer-sponsored health insurance is designed to be the primary source of coverage for Massachusetts residents under reform, two legal loopholes exist in the employer mandate. For mid-sized organizations, the probability of part-time employees working without employer provided insurance has increased. 1. Introduction Since the Patient†¦show more content†¦Similar to Massachusetts insurance reform, the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) also features insurance exchanges, individual and employer mandates, and expanded Medicaid coverage. Due to the similarity between the Massachusetts health reform and the Affordable Care Act, much can be learned from Massachusetts s experience on implementing health insurance coverage expansions and employer-provided universal insurance coverage law. In other words, this case offers insight into how some businesses and their employees might react to federal law requirements. Several studies sought to investigate the effect of the universal health reform and its impact on the labor market outcomes, such as the unemployment rate and average wage (Buchmueller, 2013; Kolstad, 2012). However, they failed to take into account the potential legal loopholes in part-time status, employer-provided coverage and Medicaid, and the impact of companies’ size, even though studies have shown that employer-provided regulations are not equally demanding to different businesses (Gruber, 2004). The primary purpose of this paper is to determine whether the Massachusetts healthcare reform has, in fact, improved health insurance coverage. If the reform indeed improved the coverage, which channels were utilized to accomplish this? In order to better assess this issue, one explored the

Atwoods The Handmaids Tale A Study of Rebellion Essay Example For Students

Atwoods The Handmaids Tale: A Study of Rebellion Essay Rebels defy the rules of society, risking everything to retain their humanity. If the world Atwood depicts is chilling, if God is losing, the only hope for optimism is a vision that includes the inevitability of human struggle against the prevailing order. -Joyce Johnson- Margaret Atwoods The Handmaids Tale analyzes human nature by presenting an internal conflict in Offred: acceptance of current social trends victim mentality -vs- resistance for the sake of individual welfare and liberties humanity. This conflict serves as a warning to society, about the dangers of the general acceptance of social evils and boldly illustrates the internal struggle that rebels face in choosing to rebel. Offred is a Handmaid in the republic of Gilead and while she seems unhappy about this, she is confused about her identity and even starts to accept the role that has been imposed upon her. It seems strange that one might accept such radical changes so easily. Offred has been manipulated into believing that this sinister system was designed for her own good. Peter S. Prescott says: Offred at first accepts assurance that the new order is for her protection. 151She must lie on her back once a month and hope that commander makes her pregnant because her sole purpose is to act as a vessel. She even starts to measure her self-worth by the viability of her ovaries and this negatively affects her self-image. This is how Offred characterizes the deporing act : The commander is *censored*ing. What he is *censored*ing is the lower part of my body. I dont say making love because thats not what he is doing. Copulating too would be inaccurate because it would imply two people,when there is only on e. Nor does rape cover it. Nothing was going on here that I havent signed up for. There wasnt a lot of choice, but there was some and this is what I chose. Atwood,121 This statement is very dangerous. It shows how Offred has convinced herself that this deploring act rape is not so bad. It also shows how she is beginning to embrace the system and justify the violations that are being commited against her. By calling it a choice she has shifted the blame from her oppressors to herself and labeled the blatant crime as a mere ritual. Offred shows signs of a developing victim mentality where she accepts defeat and associates the regimes will with her own. The danger lies in her complacency because if she accepts this role as being her choice she eliminates any need to rebel. This mentality provides her with a false sense of security which will impede her ability to fight back. We can try to argue tht Offreds unwillingness to resist was due to fear, but theres more to it than that. In the novel she is afraid that spies eyes are everywhere and that trust is a lost luxury. Maybe she was afraid to fight by herself. This seems understandable, but Offreds reluctance to fight back is  more complicated than just fear. By coming to accept her role in the new society she clouds her perception of freedom and her need to rebel at all. Ehrenreich argues: Offred cries alot and lives in fear of finding her erstwhile husand hanging from a hook on the wall, but when she is finally contacted by the resistance she is curiously uninterested. 155 Ehrenreich also argues that Offreds unwillingness to embrace the resistance is due to her changed mentality; the system has been embedded in her. She states: Offred has sunk too far into the incestuous little house she serves. 155 So we cant say shes stuck in this alone others have revealed that they too want to fight. Its her altered character and acceptance of social evils that makes her weak. Gayle Greene calls her a Good German rather than a freedom fighter. Unlike Moira she doesnt have the rebel simmering in her from the beginning. Offred doesnt have Moiras strenghth, but she needs to believe in it.159 Offred even says herself ,I dont want her to be like me. Give in, go along, save her skinI want gallantry from her, swashbuckling heroism. Something I lack. Atwood,327 At least Offred identifies with rebels, but she is either too scared or too conflicted. She wants others to rebel for her. Does that make her a coward? The internal conflict stems from two places. The effects of media violence on children EssayThis conflict teaches us an important lesson about the danger of not fighting against social evils. Peter S. Prescott says Atwoods theme is caution , current social trends are dangerous to individual welfare. (151) In studying Offreds rebellion we can see that she suffered an internal conflict. Johnson states: Offreds plight is always human as well as idealogical and so is the inevitable assertion of her needs. (148) The struggle to resist oppression is something that all rebels face. Victoria Glendinning tells us that ,Whatever the accepted norms there will always be dissidents and our handmaid is one of these. What has been overlooked by the regime is the subversive force of love.(146) Rebellion is an instinct and all people have. Its an inherent thrust for fighting oppression. Offred is driven by a thirst for freedom to love and be loved. People dont die from lack of sex, but from lack of love(Atwood,131) All true rebels have a caus e and this is Offreds. By studying her conflict in choosing to rebel we can see the great danger in having a victim mentallity. Mary McCarthy argues: It is true that a leading trait of Offred was her unwillingness to stick her neck out and perhaps we are meant to conclude that such unwillingness, multipled, may be fatal to a free society.(150) The role of a rebel is crucial when it comes to bringing about change, but it is the majoritys acceptance that determines what changes will really last. It is a great sacrifice that rebels make for the sake of their fellow man. Thats why we must respect a rebel who stands up for his cause while sacrificing his own well being for the sake of others. A rebel like Offred had to win an internal battle in order to start and external one. Offred won this conflict and decided that her humanity was worth the risk and Atwood wants us to do the same. Dont just accept things because society says so take a moral stand. Be your own dictionary, define yours elf.

Generation Gap Research Paper Essay Example

Generation Gap Research Paper Essay Generation gap is a sociological phenomenon at which the cultural values of junior generation (â€Å"children†) strongly differ with cultural and other values of elders (â€Å"parents†). Children and parents can perceive each other as representatives of quite alien cultures, interests, concepts, and worldviews. The range of the problems of generation gap war developed in 1960s by Margaret Mid. Generation gap research paper is very urgent these days. Young writers who have chosen the topic for their first research project have to investigate very carefully all the various aspects of the given phenomenon to be able to fully cover that complex issue. About generations gap, about teenagers and youths that lost their way with their parents, and about parents, losing connection with their children, there was a great deal of debates. The phenomenon of discord between generations is not at all new. 2400 ago Socrates talked about it, and since then the topic periodically emerged on the surface of public debates. Reason for the discord is quite obvious: when you are sixteen or twenty you see the world quite differently than when you are in your forty or fifty. Every age has its ideals and problems. The gap of generations will always exist. We will write a custom essay sample on Generation Gap Research Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Generation Gap Research Paper specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Generation Gap Research Paper specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer To our days the generation gap did not have far-reaching consequences, as children grew in the conditions very similar to those, their parents grew in. Maturing, children discovered that they had adopted the spiritual values of their parents. The generation gap did not present by itself a serious problem because the question was not about a gap in the succession of spiritual values. Positions have changed today. An environment our children grow in have almost nothing in common with that their parents grew in. The generation of today’s parents grew, knowing nothing about so ordinary now things, as television, jet planes, a-bombs, lasers, computers, impersonal numbers of certificates of identity or motion for human rights. Young people are today, as never before, subject to influence of mass media. They are under the strongest impression from such public flows, as a â€Å"new moral,† from the subculture of drugs. These two worlds are so unlike that the young generation co nsiders it practically impossible to adopt the spiritual values of their parents. Problem is not so much in the generation gap, as in the gap in spiritual succession. This problem is especially sharp for Jewish families in which parents did not succeed to cultivate in their offspring respect and love to the Jewish spiritual values. Trying to convince children to live in accordance with the Jewish doctrines, parents discovered their attempts useless. When did they make this error? They made it when they compelled their children to spend six hours in a week at Jewish school, and were lazy even to spend an hour in synagogue. Are you looking for a top-notch custom research paper about Generation Gap? Is confidentiality as important to you as the high quality of the product? Try our writing service at EssayLib.com! We can offer you professional assistance at affordable rates. Our experienced PhD and Master’s writers are ready to take into account your smallest demands. We guarantee you 100% authenticity of your paper and assure you of dead on time delivery. Proceed with the order form:

Second World War in U.S. History

Second World War in U.S. History Introduction Studies on the Second World War have yielded varied perspectives; according to Erdelja, â€Å"there is no other experience that was more crucial to the development of the U.S. and Europe in the 20th century than the Second World War† (Erdelja, 2009, p. 1). The war marked the struggle for social and political freedom for the entire world.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Second World War in U.S. History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The consequences of the war were characterized by chaos, which broke human bonds, destroyed homes and communities, and uprooted foundations of societies. From today’s perspective, World War II was more than the series of battles and diplomatic negotiations, which are widely studied today (Royal Air Force 94). This paper will discuss the World War II in the light of the U.S. history. The paper will describe the role that the war played in shaping the U. S. government and its policies. The lessons learned due to the U.S. engaging in the war are also highlighted. World War II and U.S. History World War II was the most gruesome epoch ever in the U.S. history. It was characterized by struggles, deaths of many citizens, financial constrains, damaged property and many other challenges in the country. The number of deaths between 1939 and 1945 was estimated to be more than 55 million. The war began on September 1, 1939 when Poland was invaded by Germany. It spread out to the entire world with almost 50 countries taking part in the war and men and women fighting in almost every part of the world. After the war became rampant, Americans became divided on whether to participate or to stay out of it completely. However, their hopes and desires were for their allies to win the war while they remained calm and isolated from the war. While some wished the U.S. could avoid the war at all costs, there was a group of interventionists that demanded the government to do all it could within its power to help the allies of U.S.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It was then that the government changed its policy from being neutral on issues related to the war into being prepared through expanding its military forces and later proceeded to support its allies. The president then made the U.S. to be an arsenal supplier; the U.S. started by supplying war materials to its allies (Teachers Guide 1). World War II was a turning point to the lives of Americans and in the history of the U.S. In 1944, the three great allies came together to invade Germany. In the pacific, the Americans drove the Japanese forces back. The devastating bombings at Hiroshima and Nagasaki followed in August 1945; this made Japanese government to surrender (The Choices Program 4). Impact of the Second World War II to the U.S.A World War II had an unal terable impact on the US history and in our present life. The period was characterized by a vast number of families lost through the death of young men and women, those who became crippled, mass deportation, conflicts in cultures, religions, confusion and outright fears. Although the war was away from United States, it had a huge impact on the American society. Undeniable, it was a gruesome time in history and the many incidences from the war presented numerous lessons to be learnt. To start with, its leaders transformed U.S. to be an arsenal and produced vast numbers of war materials. Prior to the involvement in war, its economic sectors such as industries and agriculture had been mobilized to support factories which manufactured weapons. America’s business had become larger with its federal government expanding its power (Ayers, Gould and Oshinsky 766). The war brought about a 10% shift of Americans to war production centers. Japanese-Americans were evicted from their homes and were incarnated to relocation centers whilst the African Americans demanded full citizenship. More women were employed into the armed forces and in the factories which were manufacturing weapons (Ayers, Gould and Oshinsky 766). The World War II cost the U.S. approximately $304 billion. The U.S. obtained this money through deficit spending, lending and selling of war bonds. Its debt is said to have skyrocketed from $49 billion to $259 billion in 1945, which remained unsettled until 1970 (Schug 142).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Second World War in U.S. History specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Other challenges encountered were the concentrations of people in weapon manufacturing centers. The influx resulted to strained community resources. The overcrowding of migrants into war material producing centers made them to shelter in substandard woodsheds and in trailer parks with inadequate sanitation facil ities. This resulted to high prevalence of communicable diseases, including scabies, ringworms, and tuberculosis among others. With the concentration of people in the centers, confrontation arose. Historians have claimed that by 1943, there were almost 250 racial conflicts. Social evils were also on the rise, for example, African Americans roamed in the city attacking police and dragging white passengers off street cars. There were increased criminal activities which also led to a considerable loss of lives at the home front (Schug 142). Families break ups were on the increase. It was estimated that approximately 3 million families separated; it was estimated that 16 families out of 1000 were separated by 1940 with the rate almost doubling to 27 in 1000 families by 1944. More so, the number of unmarried women rose from 73 per 1000 in 1939 to 93 by 1942. There were fears of people getting into marriage as spouses were being sent to battle fields. Birth rates also increased from 2.4 m illion in 1939 to 3.1 million in 1943. Majority of which were described as â€Å"good bye babies†; who were conceived for family continuation incase the father died at war (Anon 1). Another challenge was increased and rise of social immorality. Much of the immoral behavior that had become rampant was not evident during the peace times. The war period also witnessed increased opportunities for gay affairs, and same-sex relationships; gay communities in cities such as San Francisco became common. Briefly, the war time swapped traditional gender roles where men lost their roles as bread winners in the family. During this time, women worked to feed their families at home whilst most men defended their nation away from the U.S. (Norton et al. 749). It be should be noted that there were also women who were directly involved in the battle field. Importance of World War II in Americans’ History World War II marked a major turning point for the World history. It was one of the major events in the world that should never be repeated. This event marked the importance of teaching the future generations the impact of engaging in war and the many lessons learnt from the mistakes committed.Advertising Looking for research paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Knowledge of the World War II helps one to understand how the contemporary society was developed; knowledge necessary in laying the foundation for tomorrow’s generation. Studying history helps the students to become good citizens and to have knowledge of the past events together with lessons learnt from the mistakes committed in the past. In learning about World War II, students understand the impacts of participating in such events. This way, graduates will perfectly suit to the U.S. society and its dynamic requirements from the citizens (World War II 4). The significance of World War II includes the end of dictatorship ruling in Asia and Europe. America would have been surrounded by enemies had Germany and Japan won the war. More so, the era ushered in the Atomic age where peaceful use of atomic and nuclear knowledge became of importance. Most importantly, the war brought up the need for establishing effective world organizations that would help in solving disputes between nations thereby, mitigating future wars re-occurring. This led to the formation of United Nations with the aim of resolving disputes between nations peacefully (United States History 1). Conclusion World War II came to an end with depression in most of the most powerful nations. The war shaped the U.S. history by making it the most dominating country as most of the powerful countries had been ruined economically. The Office of scientific Research and Development led to inventions and improved commodities such as jet engines and other war materials. The war also placed the U.S. among the most powerful nations. However, it is undeniable that World War II was the most expensive war in history. It is estimated that the cost of the war totaled $2 trillion, and the property damage was about $239 billion with the United States spending 10 times than it had spent in the World War I. Anon. â€Å"Virginia women and the Second World War.† Library of Virginia, 2011. Web. lva.virginia.go v/public/guides/WomenofWWII.pdf. Ayers Edward, Gould Lewis, and Oshinsky David. American passages: A history of the United States since 1865. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning, 2008. Print. Erdelja, Kresimir. The Second World War: Workbook 4. Teaching Modern Southern European history. New York, NY: Prentice Hall, 2008. Print. Norton et al. A people and a nation: History of United states. Boston, MA: Cengage learning, 2011. Print. Royal Air Force. â€Å"The Second World War 1939-45.† Royal Air Force, 2011. Web. raf.mod.uk/rafcms/mediafiles/F21D57C4_9913_5321_BB9830F0BB762B4E.pdf. Schug, Mark. United States history: Eyes on the economy through 20th century. New York, NY: National Council for economic education, 1993. Print. Teachers Guide. â€Å"The cold war.† Disney, 2000. Web. http://disney.go.com/educational/abcclassroom/support/tcw/TG_TheColdWarUnit.pdf. The Choices Program. â€Å"Teachers guide for. The fog of war. An Errol Morris Film developed by the choices Program a nd the critical Oral History Project Watson Institute for international studies.† The Choices Program, 2004. Web. choices.edu/resources/detail.php?id=55. United States History. â€Å"World War II.† United States History, 2011. Web. u-s-history.com/pages/h1661.html. World War II. â€Å"How did World War II affect people around the world?† Teacher Link, 2003. Web. http://teacherlink.ed.usu.edu/tlresources/units/gallagher2003fall/vallen/vallen.pdf.

Section 179 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Section 179 - Essay Example This is if the purchased equipment is depreciable over a certain period. It is an incentive sometimes used for some of the small enterprises to expand their businesses (Daily 45). This is with the purchasing of new equipment in the business. Limitations of Section 179 There is a higher tax bill that is acquired if the equipment purchased under section 179 is converted into personal use. If equipment is purchased under the method of section 179, it is highly likely that, during its depreciable life, it can be converted to personal use (Daily 48). However, it may prove costly to do so to the party that intends to do this conversion. Section 179 also dictates that a taxpayer’s deduction in a year cannot exceed or surpass their income from that active financial year. This means that they are not capable of, or cannot use more than what they may earn in their active conduct of business (Daily 51). All this is within the duration of a year. Moreover, under section 179, if one buys an asset, it is impossible for them to claim a deduction of more than what one paid for initially. This implies that purchasing an item using cash, the deduction on that item or asset is based only on the exact amount paid for the asset. In conclusion, section 179 is only suitable for the growth of businesses (Daily 58). It is not suitable, or advisable for purchasing equipment for personal use. Businesses can save a lot of money while using this method and can manage to grow and expand.

The death penalty is not a deterrent Research Paper - 1

The death penalty is not a deterrent - Research Paper Example Pillsbury argued that it is the violence of our crimes that is the problem and not the number of crimes. And in dealing with the American homicide problem, we need to approach it squarely with all the help we can muster from social scientists, lawyers, police officers, community leader and activists, even novelists and movie makers. Each of these people provides a different perspective on what makes people commit crime, and each provides a different solution in dealing with the criminal who committed the crime. (Pillsbury 3) A police officer who apprehended the criminal may want conviction and incarceration. The psychiatrist may ask for psychiatric treatment, while a social reformer may ask that the offender be given family support which he/she lacked when the crime was committed. Each professional or actor in the justice system may want a different approach. But this will hold only for as long as each respects the other. The criminal, after a psychiatric treatment, may find himself a promoter of social reform, but not capital punishment. This paper will provide an answer to the question whether the criminal deserves punishment and not the death penalty. Is capital punishment a deterrent to a convict’s commission of another crime? Or is it a deterrent for others to commit a crime? Literature Review Proponents of the death penalty provide four fundamental rationales in imposing it: ‘deterrence, instrumental perspective, retribution, and incapacitation’ (Lambert and Clarke, qtd. in Elechi, Lambert and Ventura 110). Proponents argue that people can be stopped from committing crimes by imposing severe sanctions and executing criminals deters others who planned to commit crimes from doing so. Proponents also advocate that the death penalty is an ‘effective deterrent than life imprisonment’ (Elechi et al 110). Retribution is vengeance (Mitchell 480). Statistics about homicide rates in conjunction with execution rates Since 1999 the mu rder rate has remained unchanged despite the decline of death sentences, executions, and the size of death row. (â€Å"Death Penalty Information Center† para. 1) In the so-called execution capital of the nation, Texas, executions go up the same thing with homicide. For example in Bexar, San Antonio, with a population of about 1.4 million, the murder rate is 14.91, executions registered at 18 and executions per 1,000 murders are 4.3; in El Paso, a population of .7 million, the murder rate is 6.60, execution 1; in Tarrant (Ft. Worth), population of 1.5, murder rate is 12.78, executions 22, and executions per 1,000 are 6.5; in Dallas, a population of 2.2 million, the murder rate is 19.33, executions 26, and executions per 1000 murders are 3.1. The hiatus in executions during 1972 to 1976 was brought about by the Supreme Court’s ruling in Furman v. Georgia, which states that capital punishment in America was cruel and unusual punishment. (â€Å"Mortal Justice: The Demogra phy of the Death Penalty† 40) Statistics about homicide rates in conjunction with life imprisonment States, which do not have the death penalty and only have life imprisonment, have reported lower murder rates. In 2010, the murder rate in death penalty states was 5.00, while the murder rate in non-death penalty states was 4.01 or a difference of 25%. In other words, death penalty or life imprisonment has no deterrence on violent crimes like murder. The murder rate is calculated by dividing the total

Life Suceed In That It Seems To Fail Essay Example for Free

Life Suceed In That It Seems To Fail Essay Life has resilient nature, it never let hope to cut off even in the lurch. It arrives at specific conditioning through entertaining demands at variable intervals and in variable amounts and some times at discretion. This comes up with optimism. Optimism let one to crow over even in inauspicious conditions. In fact life do miracles in lurch conditions and turns the corner. It triumphs, when there is no hope of its victory. Traditional stories, which are being recounted by a man to a child, have the ultimate positive end. They implants in the flesh and blood that every bad and the worst have a well chosen end. And in actual the same comes about. A death bed patient, for an ordinary example, bears a charmed life. A stuck labor in a mine is rescued after a couple of days. These off and then are the very reason that the hope dies but with the last breath. If we dive deep in the history of world, we come up that every time when there was no way out but stars were in the ascendant. Subcontinents fate in 17th century was hanging in balance. All India National Congress decided it in complete darkness. Germany, when it was quite at sea, found the hope in the shape of Hitler. USA was quite at its wits end and was about to gave up all in vain after ten years war but it made a pile and turned the table by killing Osama. On contrary there are many cases where felicity is left awaited and never comes. A pathetic poor man facing adverse economic situations, for instance, annihilates itself because he/she remains unable to discover light in future. Over all, life is beautiful having optimistic nature and whenever it is being challenged it nails its color to the mast.

Merchant of Venice Essay: Refuting the Critics -- Merchant Venice Ess

In The Jew of Venice, Granville takes up and refutes the principal "subversions," in The Merchant of Venice that modern and postmodern critics have imposed upon on the play. Without its’ alleged contradictions, the play has a tight formalist structural unity, it focuses on an essentialist Platonic idea, and, resolving all conflicts, it ends in closure. On the topic of Antonio's sadness, Granville picks up a clue that to my knowledge no modern critic has noticed. In his "methodizing" process, he moved Antonio's play-opening line--"I know not why I am so sad"--to Bassan- io's feast, between the toasts and the masque, and merged it with Jessica's fifth act misgiving--"I am never merry when I hear sweet music" (5.1.69). Listening to the music at his friend's feast, Granville's Antonio laments, O Bassanio! There sits a heaviness upon my heart Which wine cannot remove: I know not But music ever makes me thus. (2.2.35-38) Lorenzo's comforting answer to Jessica in act 5 of Shakespeare's play then becomes Bassanio's comforting answer to Antonio act 2 of Granville's: The reason is, your spirits are attentive: &nb... ... spoils." In The Jew of Venice, Granville, who resides in Shakespeare's own moral community, takes up and refutes the principal "subversions," "leaks," "interrogations," and "dark shadows" in The Merchant of Venice that modern and postmodern critics, working from what I argue are irrelevant post- capitalist prejudices, have imposed upon on the play. Without its’ alleged contradictions, the play has a tight formalist structural unity, it focuses on an essentialist Platonic idea, and, resolving all conflicts, it ends in closure. Unless there are other reasons than those commonly given for alleging that The Merchant of Venice is "multivalent and "plural" in meaning, we will have to assume, for the time being at least, that it isn't.

Promotional Strategy Essay

1.1 Background Nowadays, cafà © is one of the most demanded businesses. Cafà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s business development continues to grow day by day, so differentiation every cafà © has its own advantages. For example, there are cafà © for reading books, watch live music, watch football, meeting, or just as extra facility (such as in the workshop, or in the car saloon), etc. Cafà © taken from French language, that means coffee, but later become a place where people can drink not only coffee but also other beverages. In Indonesia, cafà © means a simple place, but quite interesting where people can also eat. Cafà © regarding to common encyclopedia is a place that serve food and beverages or place used to eat. Cafà © regarding to The New Collins Dictionary & Theosaurus is a cheap restaurant that serving an easy cooked food. Cafà © is a place that similar to restaurant but has a special restriction. From definitions above author conclude that cafà © is a place like restaurant with a smaller scope that s erve food and beverages with variety facilities such as live music or free internet that provided for their customer. Hanging out with friends, or family definitely becoming something that makes us happy. Especially if it is we do in a relaxed atmosphere in a room or a special place. There are several ways you can do to it, especially the design space for a coffee, tea or a chat with the family, namely by: Create a comfortable sofa and put in seating space, the comfort it would certainly have made us feel at home and comfort to sharing stories. Put your stereo or home theater set in the corner of the room, where the sound effects are produced not disturb your ears nor anyone else was in the room. Put some ancillary equipment such as coffee maker, toaster, microwave or dispencer, which makes us easy to have drinks or warm food to be able to linger together. Create the atmosphere is not too bright and exotic with the right lighting. Can be placed lamp or standing lamp and other trinkets enough to read but perfect for hanging out together. If some of above things are done, they may be called a cafà ©. Beside for relaxing and hanging out with friends, cafà © nowadays also become a place to work. University of British Columbia has recently launched a study on the effectiveness of the work based on the level of noise in the workplace. More than 300 participants were asked to complete a series of tasks to test the concentration of thought. At the same time, the noise level in the room is constantly changing, ranging from very quiet until the sounds were deafening. As reported by Genius Beauty, the participants proved to be more easily accomplishing tasks in a room that has a noise level of average sound. Atmosphere in cafà © that were not so quite but not disturb the concentration able to make them more comfortable at the thought. â€Å"And the idea of just wandering off to a cafà © with a notebook and writing and seeing where that takes me for awhile is just bliss† J.K. Rowling (Author of Harry Potter) 1.2 Brief History of Kofielosophy Cafà © Most of restaurans and cafes in Bandung has wi-fi facilities nowadays. One of those cafes is Kofielosophy. It is located in Jl. Anggrek 36. Kofielosophy was established on June 2010. Since the owner of Kofielosophy love to work while relaxing, the owner builds a cafà © that provide food, beverage, entertainment, background music, and also meeting room. There are a lot of cafes in Bandung, which provide wi-fi for work, but there are just a few which provide a meeting room inside the cafà ©, especially in Bandung Central area. What is the atmosphere like? What does Kofielosophy look like i.e.: furniture, lighting, colors, art, etc? its very classy and elegant, relaxed with Indonesian-European sophistication. Kofielosophy have small cool stage on the second floor. This cafà © create a comfortable casual dining experience through their creative walls, woody and white walls with many accecorries , even their staff wear all black uniform And how about the outdoor seating? Kofielosophy concept is all about relaxed dining atmosphere, with back-sound music. Kofielosophy have a soft lounge area for relaxing, bar, and outdoor seating area for dinners, which is great for relaxing lunch in the sun or dinner. They don’t need any air-conditioning because the atmosphere at the location itself is already fresh. The reason why Kofielosophy still stands out is because they are a fresh injection into the Bandung central area scene. And the mission statement of Kofielosophy is relaxed, sophisticated, accessible casual dining, and peacefully working. The author asks to the Koffielosphy’s management about why they build business in Bandung Central area, and asks about are they like the surrounding area. And Koffielosophy’s told that Bandung Central area is sophisticated, neat, and hard working. They feel their cafà © concept goes hand in hand with that environment and suits their patrons perfectly. They also have very lovely neighbors; they all support each other, which are other cafes and restaurants. Even the others had more customers. About the staffs and employees of Koffielosophy, they are dynamic, friendly and of course they wear black shirts. Koffielosophy’s encourage their staff to talk to customers and be educated about its food and beverages and the facilities. Koffielosophy is also offer many else beside food and beverages, Koffielosophy can lease a place on the 2nd floor for family gathering, birthday party, wedding party, karaoke, music events, or watch football. And company meeting, seminar on t he meeting room. 1.3 Problem Identification Kofielosophy cafà © has actually managing its company poorly. It has some problems that need to be fixed. The managements of Kofielosophy are also open for insights and suggestions from visitors. The management of Kofielosophy realized that they are not as good as their other competitors in Bandung such as Bober cafà ©, etc. Therefore they would like to improve theire competitiveness on order to be able to compete with the existing competitors. There are some problems facing in the Kofielosophy, which are: first, the promotional program of the Kofielosophy is not attractive, not creative and not innovative.   In addition, there are some other things have become problems of Kofielosophy, that are the waiters in the cafà © are less communicative and tend to be passive (it means that the waiter at this cafà © is less able to show kindness and friendliness to consumer who come, they are less close to consumers), and then Kofielosophy is less able to care or maintenance of facilities they have (there are some facilities that are not functioning properly). 1.4 Research Objectives This research will be conducted to analyze, observe, and answer the specific problems with a valid method and knowledge. The purposes of this research are: 1. The author wants to find out how the managements of Koffielosophy make strategic breakthrough promotional programs, effective, and efficient. 2. The author wants to know about the service quality improvement of Koffielosophy to increase competitive strength 3. The author wants to help find solutions of problems facing in Koffielosophy The personal objectives are to fulfill the final thesis requirement for the bachelor of management business degree in School of Business and Management ITB, participate in giving ideas and recommendations for development of Koffielosophy, and also gaining experiences on managing a cafà © as basic knowledge for personal future business. Finally after all of the preliminary objectives are met then it will be able to find the gap analysis and the solution which will lead to the conclusion that will show what should the management do to improve the quality of the Koffielosophy Cafà ©. 1.5 Problem Limitation In this final project, there are several limitations of scope did by the researcher; which are the following: 1. The scope of study in this research is to know about the promotional management and promotional strategies improvement of Koffielosophy to increase their competitive strength 2. This research has been limited only to see costumers perceptions of Koffielosphy, and what should Koffielosophy do to attract customers and increase competitive strengths of Koffielosophy 3. The research will be identified through some theories (Literature Study), internal data and some articles/journals, which then saw the real facts on ground like Observaton Jump (Field Observation), In-depth Interview on customers and management of Koffielosophy itself; and the distribution of questionnaires. 4. The spread of the questionnaires only to customers of Koffielosophy, which is located in Jl. Anggrek no 36, Bandung Central Area, as the respondents of this research 5. The analysis result of this research is a case study and based on the situation of surroundings and the date resulted during the research. The observation of this research was done in Koffielosophy that is located in Jl Anggrek no 36, Bandung Central Area. To reduce the possibility of digressing from the topic, the scope of research shall be limited by these specifications: The scope research is only to measure Koffielosophy customer’s perception toward the Koffielosophy’s current management promotions condition, therefore a study of Koffielosophy current internal management is not too necessary. The research and discussion explored is all a customers based problem not the management or the employees of the Koffielosophy. The condition that is discussed in this report is based on the condition of Koffielosophy on the latest February 2013, which was the last month of the observation. 1.6 Research Questions In order to achieve the research objectives, requires some questions according to the author problems are discussed, such as: 1. Who are the potential targets of Koffielosophy? 2. How customer’s perception about the quality of service of Koffielosophy? 3. Who are the competitors of Koffielosophy? 4. What differences of Koffielosophy with their competitors? 5. What should Koffielosophy do (promotional strategies) to attract consumers to come to Koffielosophy? 6. How are the marketing strategies for Koffielosophy? 7. How is the competitive condition? 8. How is the public awareness of Koffelosophy? 9. How to increase the revenue or profit of Koffielosophy? The research questions design will mainly focus on the quality of Koffielosophy management promotions according to the customer’s perception, especially in Bandung Central Area, which in the end will result the perceived management promotion and also how to take back the customers of Koffielosophy. This thing is conducted in order to know what is the current perception about Koffielosophy of the Bandung Central Area’s customers and communities, which will give the management some suggestions, what kind of promotion strategies of Koffielosophy should be improved in order to take back the existing customers in Bandung Central Area and also to create the superior promotion management according to the customers perceptions 1.7 Research Methodology In order to help the researcher collect proper data during the research and investigation, some methods that will be used are: 1. Field Observation (Exploratory Research) Field observation is an observation that the author will do directly to condition around Kofielosophy. The author will observe about five things that related about the research topics, which are based on the facilities; then based on the services; then based on the prices; and then based on the promotions. In field observation, the author can find what the customer’s want and need; and then through the field observation, the author can get some recommendation to the Kofielosophy, especially what should they do for marketing planning in the future. Through the field observation, the author can know about the competition in around Bandung central area, and author can get, which is the key competitor, where SWOT analysis can be used to know how much the condition of music cafà © competition. 2. In-depth Interview (Exploratory Research) In-Depth Interview also belongs to qualitative method. In-Depth interview, we have confidential and secure conversation between the author as the interviewer, and customers as a respondent continually, and management of Kofielosophy. In this method, the interviewer also has to make sure about the topics that are crucial to ask for the reasons of the purpose and the issues of the survey in the conversation and the client have to approve it. The author as researcher hopes they will give the best and honest answers to be considered in applying the Kofielosophy. In addition, the interviewer will also interview the management of Kofielosophy; where the interviewer will get more information’s about the cafà ©. After that, the author will get important variable that can help me to create the questionnaire later. 2. Questionnaire (Descriptive Research) For quantitative research, the primary data collection instrument is the questionnaire. To enhance the analysis and facilitate the classification of responses, into meaningful categories, questionnaire includes both substantive questions that are relevant to the purposes of the study and pertinent demographic questions. Questions can be open-minded (requiring answers in the respondent’s own word) which yield more information but are more difficult to code and analyze, or close-ended (the respondent merely checks the appropriate answer from a list of options) which are limited to the alternative responses provided. And then, all questions in questionnaire are based on the field observation and in-depth interview. 1.8 Report Structure This report structure is discussed here to describe how the research was done in steps; therefore readers will be able to understand the report holistically. This report also consist of chapters explained below: 1. Chapter I: Introduction This chapter explains about the overview; research background, problem statement, research objectives, research questions and research scopes, and the short explanation of research methodology. 2. Chapter II: Theoretical Foundation This chapter explains theoretical foundation from various literatures regarding the subject. It is started with the theoretical concept about marketing generally. 3. Chapter III: Research Methodology This chapter explains detailed methodology use to address the problems, including the research concept, research steps, the research objectives, and also the methods, and data gathering 4. Chapter IV: Data Analysis This Chapter present the data gathered about the company, such as brief history, organizational structure, survey and interview results, also the primary data from the questionnaires spread to customers. 5. Chapter V: Conclusions and Recommendations This chapter incorporates a discussion of the result, a conclusions, and a project for the problem formulated, which is a conclusion about the customers perception toward Kofielosophy, and recommendations to Kofielosophy what should they do in the future planning.

Evoke vs. Invoke How to Choose the Right Word

The commonly confused words evoke and invoke  come from the same Latin root vocare,  meaning â€Å"to call, but their meanings arent quite the  same.  Lets look at their definitions and usages in context to help you see how they differ. How to Use Evoke The verb evoke means to summon, call forth, or call to mind. Its often used in the context of bringing up a memory, sentiment, or nostalgia. Music or smells can put someone right back into a place he was decades earlier. A period movie or book, done right, can spark memories for people who lived through the era. All of these things evoke these memories and emotions in the person receiving the stimuli. Or if someone evokes a particular feeling with her work, it means that the pieces are in the same style as another. For example, if someones artwork is in the style of Cubism, it might evoke comparisons to Pablo Picasso. A pop-rock bands music might evoke the Beatles. How to Use Invoke The verb invoke means to call on, appeal to, or petition for support or assistance; cite in justification,  or to summon with incantations. The word originally referred to calling on, appealing to, or summoning God or a divine being, noted author Stephen Spector in  May I Quote You on That? People historically may have invoked a kings pardon or a clergymans assistance. The Allies invoked assistance from the United States during the two world wars. Examples Here are some examples of evoke and invoke, showing the difference in their meanings in context. The taste of baked apples and the smell of a bonfire evoke the pleasures of autumn.From Once and Always a New Yorker: Returning to a place  where childhoods happened, first jobs were held and mates were met can evoke strong sentiments about the passing of time and life choices.From Utopia of Usurers and Other Essays: Never invoke the gods unless you really want them to appear. It annoys them very much.All Dad had to do to get us to stop fighting was to invoke the name of Santa Claus and remind us of his watchful eyes. How to Remember the Difference If you need a mnemonic device, remember that invoking is something that you do intentionally. Both of these words start with in. By contrast, when something is evoked in your mind, it requires no effort on your part. It just pops into your head. Both of these start with an e. Practice Exercises The defendant tried unsuccessfully to _____ the principle of self-defense.Theres nothing like an album of old vacation photos to _____ memories of childhood. Answers to Practice Exercises The defendant tried unsuccessfully to invoke the principle of self-defense.Theres nothing like an album of old vacation photos to evoke memories of childhood. Sources Chesterton, G. K. Utopia of Usurers and Other Essays, 1917. Is It Invoke or Evoke?  Merriam-Webster.Kripke, Pamela Gwyn. â€Å"Once and Always a New Yorker.†Ã‚  The New York Times, 24 June 2016.Spector, Stephen.  May I Quote You on That? A Guide to Grammar and Usage. Oxford University Press,  2015.